Top 6 JavaScript Game Development Libraries for 2023
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Chapter 1: Introduction to Game Development Libraries
Game development is an exhilarating field, and JavaScript developers have a plethora of choices to kick off their journey.
In a previous article, I explored the top nine game development libraries for JavaScript, which received an impressive 200,000 views. However, that list has become somewhat outdated, prompting me to create a fresh compilation. If you are keen on diving into browser-based game development in 2023 and beyond, continue reading to find out about the best tools available!
Chapter 2: Coco Creator
Coco Creator stands out as more than just a simple library; it resembles a low-level version of Unity based on its tutorials and videos. Essentially, it serves as a complete integrated development environment (IDE) for game creation, featuring:
- Support for both 2D and 3D graphics
- 3D modeling tools
- Asset management capabilities
- Multi-platform compatibility
Their active YouTube channel consistently uploads tutorials, making it easier for newcomers to get familiar with the tool. With comprehensive documentation, a wealth of video resources, and demo projects, you'll have ample material to start programming your games in JavaScript.
Chapter 3: Matter.js
If you prefer crafting your own game engine and need a solution for implementing physics in your 2D game, Matter.js is an excellent choice. This robust library can address all your 2D physics requirements effectively.
While Matter.js may not be the sole tool for your project, it provides a solid foundation for creating visually realistic games. Explore their demo page to interact with the library and discover its various functionalities. Additionally, Matter.js supports plugins, allowing you to enhance its capabilities effortlessly, including useful features like collision detection.
Chapter 4: Three.js
No discussion of game development is complete without mentioning 3D physics engines. Three.js is arguably the most recognized JavaScript library for creating 3D content in the browser. If you're contemplating building a custom 3D game engine, this library is a fantastic starting point.
It offers the essential tools for 3D calculations and body management, along with physics support that functions smoothly within a web environment.
Chapter 5: PixiJS
PixiJS deserves another mention; while I covered it in my previous article, it's worth noting that this engine has evolved significantly over the past three years and remains an active project.
Although not a game engine, PixiJS serves as a powerful rendering library that supports WebGL, enabling you to create stunning visual effects for your web-based games with minimal code. Its well-structured and comprehensive documentation is a major advantage for developers. If you're interested in trying out PixiJS, don't miss their getting started guide.
Chapter 6: BabylonJS
Shifting our focus to rendering engines, if you are in pursuit of advanced 3D graphics, BabylonJS 6.0 could be precisely what you need. The latest version is actively maintained and boasts a comprehensive set of features that surpasses many 3D rendering engines available today.
Some highlights include:
- Fluid rendering capabilities
- Enhanced reflections
- Physics support
To experience its full potential, be sure to check out their demo page, especially the impressive Space Pirate demo, which showcases a complete game built with BabylonJS.
Chapter 7: PhaserJS
For those specifically looking for a game engine, Phaser is an excellent option! With its recent release of version 3.60, coinciding with the library's tenth anniversary, Phaser has a decade of development backing its reputation as one of the premier game engines for the web.
It utilizes Matter.js (version 0.18) to handle physics, ensuring that aspect is well-managed. With over 1,900 examples available, you can determine if Phaser meets your needs.
While developing a AAA game for browsers may still seem ambitious, these libraries and tools provide a great entry point to learn game development using familiar technology. As you solidify your foundational skills, you can progress to more complex, industry-standard tools in the future, all while enjoying the learning process.
If I've missed your favorite JavaScript game development library, please share it in the comments so others can benefit from your insights!